India's US Crude Imports Reach 8.1%, Diversifying Away from Traditional Suppliers

Published By DPRJ Universal | Published on Friday, 30 January 2026

India's crude oil imports from the United States significantly increased to 8.1% between April and November, indicating a strategic diversification effort. This rise occurred while supplies from major sources like Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq decreased. Concurrently, imports from the UAE, Nigeria, Egypt, and Libya also grew. Indian refiners are actively diversifying supply chains to mitigate risks, with commercial factors and discount offerings playing pivotal roles in procurement decisions.

India has substantially increased its crude oil imports from the United States, with the US share rising to 8.1% during the April-November period. This notable shift underscores India's evolving energy procurement strategy, aimed at enhancing supply security and reducing reliance on a limited set of suppliers. The surge in US crude imports comes at a time when contributions from traditionally dominant sources such as Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq have seen a decline. This indicates a deliberate move by Indian refiners to broaden their crude oil basket.Beyond the US, India has also diversified its imports by increasing purchases from other smaller yet growing producers, including the United Arab Emirates, Nigeria, Egypt, and Libya. This multi-pronged approach reflects a strategic imperative to manage geopolitical and market risks associated with global oil supplies. The article highlights that commercial viability and competitive discounts remain critical determinants in India's crude oil procurement decisions, suggesting a pragmatic, price-sensitive approach to securing energy resources. Refiners are increasingly looking for favorable terms and reliable alternative sources to maintain operational stability and cost-effectiveness. The diversification effort is a clear indication of India's proactive stance in navigating the complex global oil market, balancing security of supply with economic considerations amidst fluctuating international dynamics.