Phenol Crystal – Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter | DPRJ Universal

What is the primary use of Phenol Crystal?

The primary industrial use of Phenol Crystal is as a crucial raw material in manufacturing phenolic resins, polycarbonates, and plastics. It is widely recognized among prominent phenol disinfectant examples for its powerful antiseptic properties, and is heavily used in pharmaceutical chemical synthesis and targeted medical applications.

What is the molecular weight and chemical formula of Phenol Crystal?

The chemical formula for Phenol Crystal is C₆H₅OH (also represented as C₆H₆O). The phenol crystal molecular weight (or molar mass) is approximately 94.11 g/mol.

How is Phenol Crystal prepared or synthesized industrially?

Industrial phenol crystal preparation is primarily carried out via the Cumene Hydroperoxide process, where benzene and propylene are reacted to form cumene, which is subsequently oxidized and cleaved to yield high-purity phenol and acetone. It can also be synthesized via the hydrolysis of chlorobenzene.

What is the Phenol Crystal structure and physical form?

The Phenol Crystal structure features a benzene ring core directly bonded to a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, classifying it as a stable aromatic compound. Its physical form is characterized by colorless to white crystalline needles, commercially known as phenol detached crystals or phenol ice crystal, which can turn pinkish or reddish upon exposure to air and light.

How do you achieve the transition of phenol crystals to liquid?

To safely achieve the shift from phenol crystals to liquid, the chemical compound must be uniformly heated slightly above its specific melting point of 40.5 C. In large industrial setups, this liquefaction is done using specialized water-jacketed heating systems or heated storage tanks to minimize hazardous exposure.

What are the key physical properties, such as melting point and density?

Key physical properties of pure Phenol Crystal include a precise phenol crystal melting point of 40.5 C, an industrial boiling point (phenol crystals bp) of 181.7 C, and a typical phenol crystal density of 1.07 g/mL at 20 C. It has a sharp, characteristic sweet, medicinal aroma.

How is Phenol Crystal utilized in medical treatments and disinfectants?

Phenol is a classic chemical standard used in sanitation and medical procedures. It serves as an active compound in various commercial phenol disinfectant examples. In professional clinical settings, a specialized phenol crystals treatment is highly effective for chemical cauterization, particularly in the micro-surgical management of chronic conditions like a pilonidal sinus (utilizing phenol crystals for pilonidal sinus).

Is Phenol Crystal hazardous and what are the storage and handling precautions?

Yes, Phenol Crystal is highly toxic, corrosive, and classified as a hazardous substance that causes severe burns upon skin contact or ingestion. Safe industrial procedures require strict adherence to a verified Phenol Crystal SDS (Safety Data Sheet). Proper phenol crystal storage dictates that it must be kept tightly sealed inside a dedicated phenol crystal bottle, in a cool, dark, well-ventilated chemical repository away from incompatible oxidizers.

What is the common name or other name for Phenol Crystal?

While Phenol is its standardized IUPAC designation, its most frequent historical phenol crystal other name is carbolic acid. It is also referred to as phenic acid, hydroxybenzene, or commercially labeled as phenol detached crystals and fused crystal USP.